AI History

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Alan Turing

Alan Turing (23 June 1912 to 7 June 1954) was a British mathematician, logician, and codebreaker who is widely regarded as the founder of theoretical computer science and a foundational figure in artificial…

People

Allen Newell

Allen Newell (March 19, 1927 - July 19, 1992) was an American computer scientist and cognitive psychologist who co-created the Logic Theorist, widely described as the first artificial intelligence program, and…

Computer SciencePeople

Claude Shannon

Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916 - February 24, 2001) was an American mathematician and electrical engineer who founded information theory, the mathematical framework that underlies digital communication…

AI ResearchPeople

Isaac Asimov

Isaac Asimov (officially born January 2, 1920, died April 6, 1992) was an American writer and biochemist whose science fiction gave robotics and AI ethics two of their most durable pieces of vocabulary: the…

AI EthicsPeople

John Hopfield

John Joseph Hopfield (born July 15, 1933) is an American physicist whose work spans condensed-matter physics, molecular biology, and the theory of neural computation.

Deep LearningNeural Networks

John McCarthy

John McCarthy (September 4, 1927 to October 24, 2011) was an American computer scientist who coined the term "artificial intelligence" in 1955, organized the 1956 Dartmouth Conference that founded the field…

People

Leo Breiman

Leo Breiman (January 27, 1928 to July 5, 2005) was an American statistician at UC Berkeley whose work on tree-based prediction supplied machine learning with several of its most durable tools.

Machine LearningPeople

Sergey Brin

Sergey Brin is an American computer scientist who co-founded Google with Larry Page in 1998 and who, since 2023, has worked hands-on inside the company on its Gemini models without holding any executive title.

GooglePeople