AI Benchmarks

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LingoQA

LingoQA is a video question answering benchmark and dataset for autonomous driving, developed by researchers at the London-based self-driving company Wayve and published as the paper "LingoQA: Visual Question…

Autonomous Vehicles

LiveBench

LiveBench is a contamination-limited benchmark for large language models (LLMs) that draws frequently updated questions from recent sources (math competitions, arXiv papers, news articles, and datasets) and…

Machine LearningNatural Language Processing

LiveCodeBench

LiveCodeBench is a holistic and contamination-free benchmark for evaluating large language models on code, first released in March 2024 by researchers at UC Berkeley, MIT, and Cornell led by Naman Jain.

AI Code GenerationMachine Learning

LongFact / SAFE

LongFact and SAFE are a paired benchmark and evaluation method for measuring the long-form factuality of large language models, introduced by researchers at Google DeepMind and Stanford University in the 2024…

AI Safety

Longform Creative Writing

Longform Creative Writing is a capability area and benchmark family for large language models that measures how well a system can write coherent, engaging fiction or narrative non-fiction over thousands of…

MASK

MASK (Model Alignment between Statements and Knowledge) is an AI safety benchmark that measures the honesty of large language models (LLMs) by testing whether a model will knowingly assert something it…

AI Safety

MATH

MATH is a benchmark of 12,500 competition mathematics problems used to evaluate the mathematical problem-solving ability of machine learning systems, particularly large language models.

Model EvaluationReasoning Models

MATH Level 5

MATH Level 5 is the hardest difficulty tier of the MATH (benchmark) dataset introduced by Dan Hendrycks and colleagues in the 2021 paper Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

MATH-500

MATH-500 is a 500-problem benchmark for evaluating the mathematical reasoning of large language models, formed by holding out 500 problems from the test split of the MATH benchmark of Dan Hendrycks et al.

Mathematics

MBPP

MBPP (Mostly Basic Python Problems) is a code generation benchmark of 974 crowd-sourced Python programming tasks designed to be solvable by entry-level programmers, introduced by Jacob Austin, Augustus Odena…

AI Code GenerationLarge Language Models

METR

METR (Model Evaluation and Threat Research) is a nonprofit research organization based in Berkeley, California, that develops scientific methods for measuring the autonomous capabilities of frontier AI systems…

AI SafetyResearch Organizations

MLE-bench

MLE-bench is a benchmark for measuring how well autonomous AI agents perform real-world machine learning engineering, released by OpenAI's Preparedness team on October 9, 2024 (arXiv:2410.07095).

AI AgentsOpenAI

MLPerf

MLPerf is the AI industry's standard suite of benchmarks for measuring how fast machine learning systems train and run models, developed and maintained by MLCommons

AI HardwareMachine Learning

MM-BrowseComp

MM-BrowseComp is a benchmark for evaluating multimodal web-browsing AI agents, introduced in August 2025 by researchers from ByteDance, Nanjing University, M-A-P, the Institute of Automation of the Chinese…

AI AgentsMultimodal AI

MM-Vet

MM-Vet is an AI benchmark for evaluating large multimodal models (LMMs, also called multimodal large language models or MLLMs) on tasks that require combining several core vision-language skills at once.

Computer Vision

MMLU

MMLU, short for Massive Multitask Language Understanding, is an English-language AI benchmark for evaluating broad academic and professional knowledge through four-option multiple-choice questions.

MMLU-Redux

MMLU-Redux is a manually re-annotated, error-corrected subset of the Massive Multitask Language Understanding (MMLU) benchmark

Model Evaluation

MMMLU

MMMLU (Multilingual Massive Multitask Language Understanding) is a multilingual evaluation dataset published by OpenAI on September 23, 2024.

Data & Datasets

MMMU

MMMU (Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark) is a multimodal AI benchmark of 11,550 college-level questions that pairs text with images to test expert knowledge and…

Machine LearningMultimodal AI

MMMU-Pro

MMMU-Pro is a rigorous benchmark for evaluating multimodal AI systems on college-level, expert questions that genuinely require seeing an image, built as a harder and more robust version of the original MMMU…

Computer VisionLarge Language Models

MMStar

MMStar (Multi-modal Star) is a vision-language model evaluation benchmark consisting of 1,500 multimodal samples that were filtered from six pre-existing benchmarks to ensure both visual dependency (questions…

Multimodal AI

MRCR

MRCR (Multi-Round Co-reference Resolution) is a synthetic long-context evaluation that tests whether a large language model can locate and disambiguate among several near-identical "needles" buried inside a…

Large Language ModelsModel Evaluation

MathVista

MathVista is a benchmark for evaluating the mathematical reasoning capabilities of foundation models in visual contexts.

Multimodal AI

Mathematical reasoning in AI

Mathematical reasoning in AI is the ability of computer systems to solve mathematical problems: carrying out multi-step calculations, proving theorems, and answering competition or research questions that…

AI ResearchMathematics

MedHELM

MedHELM (Holistic Evaluation of Large Language Models for Medical Tasks) is a benchmark and evaluation framework that measures how well large language models perform on realistic clinical work.

AI Safety

MedQA

MedQA is a large-scale, open-domain medical question answering benchmark of multiple-choice questions taken from real medical licensing examinations, introduced by Di Jin and colleagues at MIT in 2020.

Healthcare AINatural Language Processing

Mike Knoop

Mike Knoop is an American technology entrepreneur and artificial intelligence researcher who co-founded the workflow-automation company Zapier in 2011 and, in 2024, co-founded the ARC Prize

People

Mind2Web

Mind2Web is the first large-scale dataset and benchmark for building and evaluating generalist AI agents that follow natural language instructions to complete tasks on real websites.

AI Agents

MuSR

MuSR (Multistep Soft Reasoning) is a benchmark for evaluating multistep reasoning in large language models, built around long free-text narratives such as murder mysteries, object-placement scenarios, and…

Model EvaluationReasoning Models

Needle in a Haystack (NIAH)

Needle in a Haystack (NIAH) is a long-context evaluation that measures whether a large language model can retrieve a single fact (the "needle") inserted at a controlled position inside a long body of text (the…

Large Language Models

NoLiMa

NoLiMa, short for "No Literal Matching," is a long-context benchmark for large language models that measures how well a model can find and use a single relevant fact buried in a long document when that fact…

Large Language ModelsModel Evaluation

OSWorld

OSWorld is a benchmark for evaluating multimodal AI agents on open-ended tasks performed inside real computer environments.

AI Agents

OlympiadBench

OlympiadBench is an AI benchmark of 8,476 Olympiad-level mathematics and physics problems, designed to test the advanced scientific reasoning of large language models and large multimodal models.

Model Evaluation

Omni-MATH

Omni-MATH is an AI benchmark of Olympiad-level competition mathematics, introduced in October 2024 to measure the mathematical reasoning ability of large language models on problems far harder than those in…

Model Evaluation

Online-Mind2Web

Online-Mind2Web is a live-web benchmark for measuring whether browser-based AI agents can complete multi-step tasks on real websites.

AI Agents

PASCAL VOC

PASCAL VOC (Pattern Analysis, Statistical Modelling and Computational Learning Visual Object Classes) is a long-running benchmark dataset and annual challenge for object recognition, object detection…

Computer VisionData & Datasets

PIQA

PIQA (Physical Interaction Question Answering) is a benchmark dataset of roughly 21,000 binary multiple-choice questions that evaluates the physical commonsense reasoning abilities of natural language…

Natural Language Processing

Paper2Video

Paper2Video (full title: Paper2Video: Automatic Video Generation from Scientific Papers) is a research project from Show Lab at the National University of Singapore that formalizes and evaluates automatic…

AI ResearchMultimodal AI

PaperBench

PaperBench is a benchmark released by OpenAI in April 2025 that measures whether AI agents can replicate cutting-edge machine learning research papers from scratch.

AI AgentsOpenAI

Pass@k

Pass@k is the standard metric for evaluating code generation models: it measures the probability that at least one of k generated candidate solutions passes all of a problem's unit tests.

AI Code GenerationMachine Learning

PubMedQA

PubMedQA is a biomedical question answering dataset and benchmark that evaluates whether machine learning models can answer yes/no/maybe research questions using evidence from PubMed abstracts.

Healthcare AINatural Language Processing

PutnamBench

PutnamBench is a benchmark for evaluating automated theorem proving systems, especially neural and large-language-model-based provers, on competition mathematics.

Model Evaluation

RE-Bench

RE-Bench (short for Research Engineering Benchmark) is a benchmark for evaluating the frontier AI research-and-development capabilities of large language model agents, developed by the nonprofit METR (Model…

Model Evaluation