AutoGen
AutoGen is an open-source programming framework developed by Microsoft Research for building AI agents and enabling cooperation among multiple agents to solve tasks.
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Bill Gates
William Henry Gates III (born October 28, 1955), known as Bill Gates, is an American businessman, software developer, philanthropist, and prominent public commentator on artificial intelligence.
BioGPT
BioGPT is a domain-specific generative pre-trained Transformer language model for biomedical text generation and mining, developed by Microsoft Research.
BitNet
BitNet is a family of large language model architectures developed by Microsoft Research Asia that constrain the weights of a transformer to extremely low bit-widths: initially a single bit ({-1, +1}) and…
BitNet b1.58
BitNet b1.58 is a ternary-weight large language model architecture from Microsoft Research in which every weight is constrained to one of three values, -1, 0, or +1
DeBERTa
DeBERTa (Decoding-enhanced BERT with Disentangled Attention) is a family of pre-trained language models developed by Microsoft Research that improves BERT and RoBERTa with two innovations: a disentangled…
Differential Transformer
The Differential Transformer (often shortened to Diff Transformer or DIFF Transformer) is a decoder-only neural sequence architecture introduced by researchers at Microsoft Research and Tsinghua University in…
Eric Boyd
Eric Boyd is an American technology executive who spent nearly 17 years at Microsoft, where he rose to corporate vice president of the AI Platform group and led the engineering behind Azure AI, the cloud…
Fairlearn
Fairlearn is an open-source Python toolkit for assessing and improving the fairness of machine-learning models with respect to sensitive attributes such as race, gender, or age.
Florence-2
Florence-2 is a vision foundation model developed by Microsoft Research that handles a wide range of computer vision and vision-language tasks through a single unified
GitHub Copilot
GitHub Copilot is a hosted artificial intelligence coding assistant developed by GitHub.
GitHub Copilot Workspace
GitHub Copilot Workspace was a task-centric, AI-powered developer environment built by GitHub Next, the research and incubation arm of GitHub.
GraphRAG
GraphRAG is a graph-based approach to retrieval-augmented generation developed by Microsoft Research, first described publicly on February 13, 2024 and formalized in the paper "From Local to Global: A Graph…
Guidance (library)
Guidance is an open-source Python library, originally developed at Microsoft Research, for building structured, multi-step programs that drive large language models.
LongNet
LongNet is a transformer variant introduced by Microsoft Research in July 2023 that is designed to scale attention to sequences exceeding one billion tokens while preserving performance on shorter inputs.
LongRoPE
LongRoPE is a context-window extension technique for large language models (LLMs) that use rotary position embeddings (RoPE).
MAI-Code-1
MAI-Code-1 is the name commonly used for Microsoft's first in-house coding model, which the company shipped as MAI-Code-1-Flash at the Microsoft Build 2026 developer conference on June 2, 2026.
MAI-Image-2.6
MAI-Image-2.6 is a text-to-image and image-editing model built in-house by Microsoft AI, the division led by Mustafa Suleyman.
MAI-Thinking-1
MAI-Thinking-1 is a reasoning model developed by Microsoft AI, unveiled at Microsoft Build 2026 on June 2, 2026 as the company's first in-house flagship reasoning system.
Magentic-One
Magentic-One is a generalist multi-agent system released by Microsoft Research's AI Frontiers lab in November 2024 to autonomously solve complex, multi-step tasks across the open web, local file systems, and…
Microsoft 365 Copilot
Microsoft 365 Copilot is an artificial intelligence assistant developed by Microsoft that integrates large language models (LLMs) with the Microsoft 365 suite of productivity applications.
Microsoft Agent Framework
Microsoft Agent Framework (MAF) is an open-source software development kit and runtime developed by Microsoft for building AI agents, multi-agent systems, and graph-based workflows.
Microsoft Azure
Microsoft Azure is the public cloud computing platform operated by Microsoft, and the world's second-largest cloud provider, behind Amazon Web Services (AWS) and ahead of Google Cloud.
Microsoft Azure Maia 100
The Microsoft Azure Maia 100, often referred to as Maia 100, is a custom artificial intelligence accelerator designed by Microsoft for large-scale generative AI workloads running inside its Azure cloud.
Microsoft Copilot
Microsoft Copilot is the umbrella brand that Microsoft uses for its generative AI assistants and agents across consumer, developer, and enterprise products.
Microsoft Fairwater
Fairwater is Microsoft's name for a class of large AI datacenter built to train and serve frontier artificial intelligence models.
Microsoft Foundry Local
Foundry Local is an on-device artificial intelligence runtime from Microsoft that lets applications run open weight language models entirely on a user's own hardware.
Microsoft HoloLens
Microsoft HoloLens was a self-contained mixed reality headset built by Microsoft and sold in two generations.
Microsoft MAI
Microsoft MAI is the family of first-party artificial intelligence models built in-house by Microsoft AI, the consumer AI division that Microsoft created in March 2024 and put under Mustafa Suleyman.
Microsoft Maia 200
Microsoft Maia 200 is a custom artificial intelligence accelerator designed by Microsoft for inference workloads in the Azure cloud.
Microsoft Project Solara
Project Solara is a hardware and software platform that Microsoft unveiled at its Build 2026 developer conference on June 2, 2026.
Microsoft microfluidic cooling
Microsoft's microfluidic cooling is an experimental chip-cooling technique, disclosed by Microsoft in September 2025, that etches tiny channels directly into the back of a silicon die and pushes liquid coolant…
Mustafa Suleyman
Mustafa Suleyman CBE (born August 1984) is a British artificial intelligence entrepreneur who is Executive Vice President and CEO of Microsoft AI, the role he has held since March 19, 2024.
Neural Codec Language Models are Zero-Shot Text to Speech Synthesizers (VALL-E)
VALL-E is a zero-shot learning text-to-speech (TTS) system from Microsoft Research that clones a target voice from a 3-second recording and synthesizes new speech in that voice without any per-speaker training.
Phi (language model)
Phi is a family of open-weight small language models (SLMs) developed by Microsoft Research, beginning with Phi-1 in June 2023 and spanning thirteen-plus releases through Phi-4-reasoning-vision-15B in March…
Phi-3
Phi-4
Phi-4 is a 14-billion-parameter small language model developed by Microsoft Research and released in December 2024, designed to match or beat models several times its size on reasoning tasks by training…
Playwright MCP
Playwright MCP is an open-source model context protocol server developed and maintained by microsoft that lets large language model agents control real web browsers through the Playwright cross-browser…
Satya Nadella
Satya Narayana Nadella (born August 19, 1967) is an Indian-American business executive who serves as chairman and chief executive officer of Microsoft.
Semantic Kernel
Semantic Kernel is a lightweight, open-source software development kit (SDK) created by Microsoft that lets developers integrate large language models (LLMs) into C#, Python, and Java applications and…
Tay (chatbot)
Tay was an artificial intelligence chatbot that Microsoft released on Twitter on March 23, 2016 and suspended about 16 hours later, after users manipulated it into posting racist, misogynistic, and antisemitic…
TypeScript
TypeScript is an open-source, statically typed programming language developed by Microsoft that extends JavaScript by adding optional static type annotations, interfaces, generics, and other features oriented…
Windows Agent Arena
Windows Agent Arena (WAA) is a reproducible benchmark and evaluation environment created by Microsoft for testing multimodal computer-use agents on real Windows tasks at scale.
YOCO (You Only Cache Once)
YOCO ("You Only Cache Once") is a decoder-decoder neural network architecture for large language models introduced by researchers at Microsoft Research and Tsinghua University in May 2024.
ZeRO (Zero Redundancy Optimizer)
ZeRO (Zero Redundancy Optimizer) is a family of memory-optimization techniques for training large neural networks introduced by Samyam Rajbhandari, Jeff Rasley, Olatunji Ruwase, and Yuxiong He at microsoft…