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Open Source AI

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Helicone

Helicone is an open-source LLM observability platform and AI gateway founded in 2023 by Justin Torre, Cole Gottdank, Barak Oshri, and Scott...

AI CompaniesDeveloper Tools

Hermes 4

Hermes 4 is a family of open-weight large language models released by Nous Research in late August 2025. It is the fourth generation of the company's Hermes...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Hermes Agent

Hermes Agent is an open-source AI agent platform developed by Nous Research. Official project materials describe it as a long-running agent runtime that...

AI AgentsDeveloper Tools

HiDream

HiDream most commonly refers to HiDream-I1, an open-source text-to-image generative foundation model released in April 2025 by the Chinese company HiDream.ai...

Chinese AIImage Generation

Horovod

Horovod is an open-source distributed training framework for deep learning that lets a single-GPU training script scale across many GPUs and many machines by...

AI InfrastructureDeveloper Tools

Hugging Face

Hugging Face is an artificial intelligence company and open-source platform, widely described as the "GitHub of machine learning," whose Hub hosts over 2...

AI CompaniesDeveloper Tools

Hugging Face Transformers

Hugging Face Transformers is an open-source Python library that provides general-purpose architectures, a unified API, and pretrained weights for...

Developer Tools

HuggingFace PEFT

PEFT (Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning) is an open-source Python library from Hugging Face that adapts large pretrained models to new tasks by training only a...

Developer ToolsTraining & Optimization

HuggingFace TRL

TRL (Transformer Reinforcement Learning, now stylized as Transformers Reinforcement Learning) is an open-source Python library maintained by Hugging Face for...

Reinforcement LearningTraining & Optimization

Hunyuan

Hunyuan is Tencent's brand for its foundation models, an umbrella covering large language models, video generation, image synthesis, 3D asset creation, and...

AI ModelsChinese AI

Hunyuan 3D

Hunyuan 3D is a family of open weight generative artificial intelligence models from Tencent that turn text prompts, single images, sketches, and other inputs...

AI ModelsChinese AI

Hunyuan-A13B

Hunyuan-A13B is an open-weight mixture-of-experts large language model released by Tencent in late June 2025. It has about 80 billion total parameters but...

Chinese AILarge Language Models

HunyuanVideo

HunyuanVideo is an open-source video generation model developed by Tencent and released on December 3, 2024, with over 13 billion parameters, making it the...

Chinese AIGenerative AI

IBM Granite

IBM Granite is a family of open foundation models built by IBM for enterprise use, released under the permissive Apache 2.0 license and delivered through IBM's...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

IBM Granite 4.0

IBM Granite 4.0 is the fourth generation of IBM's Granite family of open-weight enterprise large language models, released on October 2, 2025.[1][2] Its...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

IBM watsonx

IBM watsonx is an enterprise artificial intelligence and data platform built by IBM and announced on May 9, 2023, at IBM's Think conference by CEO Arvind...

AI CompaniesEnterprise AI

InclusionAI

AI research initiative / open-source AI lab Industry February 2025 Headquarters Zhengyu He (CTO of Ant Group), Richard Bian (product and growth lead), Wu...

AI CompaniesArtificial Intelligence

Instructor (library)

Instructor is an open-source Python library that returns type-safe, Pydantic-validated structured outputs from large language model APIs. It works by wrapping...

Developer ToolsLarge Language Models

InternLM

InternLM (Chinese name Shusheng Puyu, 书生·浦语) is a family of open-weight large language models developed primarily by Shanghai AI Laboratory, with partners that...

Chinese AILarge Language Models

InternVL

InternVL is a family of open-source multimodal large language models developed by the OpenGVLab research group at the Shanghai Artificial Intelligence...

Chinese AIMultimodal AI

Jamba Reasoning 3B

Jamba Reasoning 3B is an open-weight small reasoning model released by the Israeli artificial-intelligence company AI21 Labs on October 8, 2025 [1][2]. The...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Jamba2

Jamba2 is the second generation of hybrid State Space Model and Transformer language models released by AI21 Labs on January 8, 2026.[1] The family extends the...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Jet-Nemotron

Jet-Nemotron is a family of small hybrid-architecture language models released by NVIDIA Research in August 2025.[1] The family ships in two sizes,...

AI ModelsAI Research

Jina Embeddings v3

Jina Embeddings v3 is a multilingual text embedding model released by Jina AI on September 18, 2024, with 570 million parameters, support for 89 languages, an...

AI ModelsInformation Retrieval

Kimi K2

Kimi K2 is an open-weights Mixture of Experts language model from Moonshot AI, a Beijing startup, released on July 11, 2025 with 1.04 trillion total parameters...

AI ModelsChinese AI

Kimi K2 Thinking

Kimi K2 Thinking is a reasoning and agentic large language model released by the Chinese startup Moonshot AI on November 6, 2025. It is a thinking variant...

Chinese AILarge Language Models

Kimi K2.5

Kimi K2.5 is an open-weights, natively multimodal large language model developed by Moonshot AI and released on January 27, 2026 [4][9]. It extends the...

AI ModelsChinese AI

Kimi K2.6

Kimi K2.6 is an open-weight, trillion-parameter mixture of experts (MoE) large language model released by Moonshot AI on 20 April 2026 for agentic coding and...

Chinese AILarge Language Models

LLM Size and Parameter Comparison

As of July 2026, OpenAI has never officially disclosed how many parameters GPT-5 has, and no GPT-5.x version ships a public size; the most-cited independent...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

LLaMA

LLaMA (Large Language Model Meta AI), stylized as Llama from version 2 onward, is a family of open-weight large language models developed by Meta AI (formerly...

Large Language ModelsMeta AI

LLaMA-Factory

LLaMA-Factory is an open-source unified framework for the efficient fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs). It...

Developer ToolsTraining & Optimization

LLaVA (Large Language and Vision Assistant)

LLaVA (Large Language and Vision Assistant) is an open-source family of multimodal large language models that connects a frozen vision encoder to a pre-trained...

Multimodal AI

LM Evaluation Harness

LM Evaluation Harness (the Language Model Evaluation Harness, often abbreviated lm-eval or written lm-evaluation-harness) is an open-source software framework...

AI BenchmarksModel Evaluation

LM Studio

LM Studio is a desktop application for discovering, downloading, and running large language models locally on personal hardware, available free for both...

Developer ToolsLarge Language Models

LMDeploy

LMDeploy is an open-source toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models, developed by the MMRazor and MMDeploy teams associated with...

AI InfrastructureDeveloper Tools

LTX-Video

LTX-Video is an open-source, transformer-based latent video diffusion model developed by the Israeli company Lightricks and first released to the public in...

Diffusion ModelsVideo Generation

LanceDB

LanceDB is an open-source, developer-friendly vector database and multimodal lakehouse built on the Lance columnar storage format, designed to store vector...

AI CompaniesAI Infrastructure

LangChain

LangChain is an open-source software framework for building applications powered by large language models (LLMs), available as both a Python and a TypeScript...

AI AgentsDeveloper Tools

LangGraph

LangGraph is an open-source low-level orchestration library for building stateful, multi-actor applications powered by large language models. It is developed...

AI AgentsDeveloper Tools

Langfuse

Langfuse is an open-source LLM engineering platform that provides observability, tracing, prompt management, evaluation, and dataset tooling for applications...

AI CompaniesDeveloper Tools

LeRobot

LeRobot is an open-source, PyTorch-native library for end-to-end real-world robot learning developed by Hugging Face and a global community of contributors,...

Developer ToolsRobotics

Letta (MemGPT)

Letta (formerly MemGPT) is an open-source platform for building stateful AI agents with persistent memory, developed by the team behind the MemGPT research...

AI AgentsAI Companies

LightGBM

LightGBM (short for Light Gradient-Boosting Machine) is a free and open-source gradient boosting framework that trains ensembles of decision trees on tabular...

AlgorithmsMachine Learning

Ling-1T

Ling-1T is a trillion-parameter open-weight language model released by Ant Group through its Inclusion AI research group on October 9, 2025. It is a mixture of...

Chinese AILarge Language Models

Linux Foundation

The Linux Foundation is an American 501(c)(6) nonprofit trade association based in San Francisco, California, that supports the development of Linux and other...

AI InfrastructureResearch Organizations

LiteLLM

LiteLLM is an open-source AI gateway from BerriAI that lets developers call more than 100 large language model providers (including OpenAI, Anthropic, Google...

Developer ToolsLarge Language Models

LiveKit Agents

LiveKit Agents is an open source framework for building realtime voice, video, and multimodal AI agents, developed by LiveKit Inc. It lets developers build a...

Conversational AIDeveloper Tools

Llama 3

Llama 3 is a family of open-weight large language models released by Meta on April 18, 2024, and described by Meta at launch as "the most capable openly...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Llama 3.1

Llama 3.1 is a family of open-weight large language models released by Meta on July 23, 2024, in three sizes, 8 billion, 70 billion, and 405 billion...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Llama 3.2

Meta Release date Meta Connect 2024 Model sizes Auto-regressive transformer; vision models add a cross-attention image adapter on frozen Llama 3.1...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Llama 3.3

Llama 3.3 is an instruction-tuned, text-only large language model with 70 billion parameters that Meta released on December 6, 2024, positioned to deliver the...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Llama 4 Behemoth

Llama 4 Behemoth is the announced but unreleased flagship model in the Llama 4 family from Meta AI. It was unveiled on April 5, 2025 alongside its smaller...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Llama 4 Scout and Maverick

Llama 4 Scout and Llama 4 Maverick are open-weight, natively multimodal AI large language models developed by Meta and released on April 5, 2025.[1] They are...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

Llama Stack

Llama Stack is an open standardized framework created by Meta for building generative AI applications. It defines a set of standardized APIs (building blocks)...

Developer ToolsMeta AI

Llama-3.1-Nemotron-70B-Instruct

Llama-3.1-Nemotron-70B-Instruct is a large language model released by NVIDIA in October 2024. It is a customized, alignment-tuned version of Meta's Llama 3.1...

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

LlamaIndex

LlamaIndex is an open-source data framework for building large language model (LLM) applications, with a particular focus on retrieval-augmented generation...

Developer ToolsInformation Retrieval

LongCat-Flash

LongCat-Flash is an open-weight large language model developed by the LongCat team at Meituan, the Chinese on-demand local-services and food-delivery company....

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

MAI-1-preview

MAI-1-preview is a large language model developed by Microsoft AI, the consumer artificial intelligence division of Microsoft led by Mustafa Suleyman....

AI ModelsLarge Language Models

MIT License

The MIT License is a permissive free software license, originating at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the 1980s, that grants nearly unrestricted...

MLX

MLX is an open-source array and machine-learning framework built by Apple Inc.'s machine-learning research team specifically for Apple silicon, the M1, M2, M3,...

AI CompaniesAI Hardware