Showing 301-360 of 491 articles
Med-PaLM
Med-PaLM is a large language model from Google Research, built in collaboration with DeepMind, that is specialized for answering medical questions. Introduced...
GoogleHealthcare AI
Med-PaLM 2
Med-PaLM 2 is a medical large language model developed by Google Research and Google DeepMind, built on the PaLM 2 foundation model and tuned to answer...
GoogleHealthcare AI
Mercury (Inception Labs)
Mercury is a family of commercial-scale diffusion-based large language models developed by Inception Labs, a Palo Alto startup co-founded in 2024 by Stanford...
Diffusion Models
Meta AI
[](/wiki/filemetaai1jpg) Meta AI is the artificial intelligence assistant and AI division of Meta Platforms, reaching 1 billion monthly active users across...
AI CompaniesAI Research
Microsoft 365 Copilot
Microsoft 365 Copilot is an artificial intelligence assistant developed by Microsoft that integrates large language models (LLMs) with the Microsoft 365 suite...
AI Tools & ProductsArtificial Intelligence
Minerva (language model)
Minerva is a large language model developed by Google Research that specializes in quantitative reasoning, meaning it answers mathematics, science, and...
GoogleMathematics
MiniMax
Public (HKEX: 100) Industry December 2021 Founders Shanghai, China Key people Shanghai Xiyu Jizhi Technology Co., Ltd. Listing entity Talkie Hailuo...
AI CompaniesChinese AI
MiniMax M1
MiniMax M1 (stylised MiniMax-M1) is an open-weight large language reasoning model released on 16 June 2025 by the Shanghai-based artificial-intelligence...
Chinese AIReasoning Models
MiniMax M2
MiniMax M2 is an open-weight large language model released on October 27, 2025 by the Shanghai-based AI company MiniMax, built as a Mixture of Experts model...
AI AgentsAI Models
MiniMax M2.7
MiniMax M2.7 is a large language model released by the Chinese AI company MiniMax on March 18, 2026.[1] It is an agentic coding and reasoning model built on a...
Chinese AIReasoning Models
MiniMax M3
MiniMax M3 is a large language model developed by the Shanghai-based AI company MiniMax, released on June 1, 2026 as the next flagship in the company's...
Chinese AI
MiniMax-Text-01
MiniMax-Text-01 is an open-weights, large-scale mixture-of-experts (MoE) language model released by Shanghai-based AI company MiniMax on January 14,...
Chinese AIMixture of Experts
Ministral 3B / 8B
Ministral is a family of two small language models released by the French artificial intelligence company Mistral AI on October 16, 2024. Marketed under the...
AI ModelsOpen Source AI
Mistral 7B
Mistral 7B is a 7.3-billion-parameter, decoder-only large language model released by mistral ai on September 27, 2023, under the apache 2 license. It was the...
AI CompaniesOpen Source AI
Mistral AI
Mistral AI is a French artificial intelligence company headquartered in Paris that builds open-weight and proprietary large language models, and it is the most...
AI CompaniesArtificial Intelligence
Mistral Large
Mistral Large is the family of flagship large language models developed by Mistral AI, the Paris-based AI laboratory founded in 2023, and is the company's most...
AI CompaniesAI Models
Mistral Large 3
Mistral Large 3 is a sparse mixture-of-experts large language model released on December 2, 2025 by the French AI company Mistral AI, distributed as open...
AI CompaniesAI Models
Mistral Medium 3
Mistral Medium 3 is a proprietary multimodal large language model developed by Mistral AI and released on May 7, 2025.[^1] Positioned as a mid-tier enterprise...
AI CompaniesAI Models
Mistral Medium 3.5
Mistral Medium 3.5 is an open-weight large language model released by Mistral AI on 28 April 2026. The company describes it as its "first flagship merged...
Open Source AI
Mistral Small 4
Mistral Small 4 is an open-weight large language model released by the French artificial intelligence company Mistral AI on March 16, 2026 under the Apache 2.0...
Open Source AI
Mixtral
Mixtral is a family of open-weight Sparse Mixture of Experts (SMoE) large language models developed by Mistral AI, a French artificial intelligence company...
AI CompaniesMixture of Experts
Mixtral 8x22B
Mixtral 8x22B is a sparse mixture-of-experts (MoE) large language model released by the French AI company Mistral AI on April 17, 2024. It has approximately...
AI CompaniesAI Models
Mixture of Agents
Mixture of Agents (MoA) is a multi-model collaboration framework that combines multiple large language models (LLMs) in a layered architecture, where models in...
AI AgentsArtificial Intelligence
Model Context Protocol
The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is an open standard, introduced by Anthropic on November 25, 2024, that standardizes how artificial intelligence applications,...
AI Tools & ProductsArtificial Intelligence
Model merging
Model merging combines the parameters of multiple trained neural networks into a single unified model without any additional training. Rather than running...
Deep LearningMachine Learning
Moonshot AI
Private company Industry March 2023 Founders 13th Floor, Building 1, JD Technology Building No. 76 Zhichun Road, Haidian District, Beijing, China Key...
AI CompaniesChinese AI
Multi-agent system
A multi-agent system (MAS) is a system composed of multiple interacting intelligent agents that collaborate, compete, or negotiate to accomplish tasks that...
Artificial Intelligence
Multi-hop RAG
Multi-hop RAG is a family of retrieval-augmented generation techniques designed to answer questions that require composing evidence from two or more documents...
Information Retrieval
Multi-token prediction
Multi-token prediction (often abbreviated MTP) is a language modeling training objective in which the model is trained to predict several future tokens at each...
Machine LearningTraining & Optimization
NVLM
NVLM (short for NVIDIA Vision Language Model), released as NVLM 1.0, is a family of open multimodal large language models developed by Nvidia. Introduced in...
Multimodal AINVIDIA
Naver AI
Naver AI refers to the artificial intelligence research and products developed by Naver Corporation, South Korea's largest internet company. Naver's AI efforts...
AI Companies
Needle in a Haystack (NIAH)
Needle in a Haystack (NIAH) is a long-context evaluation that measures whether a large language model can retrieve a single fact (the "needle") inserted at a...
AI Benchmarks
Nemotron
Nemotron is NVIDIA's brand for its family of open large language models and the datasets, training recipes, and evaluation tools built around them. What began...
AI ModelsNVIDIA
Nemotron 3
Nemotron 3 is a family of open-weights large language model systems released by NVIDIA beginning on December 15, 2025, built for agentic AI and consisting of...
AI ModelsNVIDIA
Nemotron Nano 2
Nemotron Nano 2 is a family of small, open-weight reasoning language models released by NVIDIA on August 18, 2025, built on a hybrid Mamba-2 state space model...
AI ModelsOpen Source AI
Nemotron-4
Nemotron-4 is a family of decoder-only large language models developed by NVIDIA and documented in two technical reports released in 2024. The name covers two...
AI ModelsNVIDIA
Nemotron-H
Nemotron-H is a family of open-weight large language models released by NVIDIA in April 2025 that replace most of the self-attention layers of a standard...
AI ModelsNVIDIA
NoLiMa
NoLiMa, short for "No Literal Matching," is a long-context benchmark for large language models that measures how well a model can find and use a single...
AI BenchmarksModel Evaluation
Nous Research
Nous Research is a New York City-based applied AI research organization and company that builds widely used open-weight language models and decentralized...
AI ResearchOpen Source AI
OLMo
OLMo (Open Language Model) is a family of fully open large language models built by the Allen Institute for AI (Ai2) and first released on February 1, 2024.[1]...
AI ModelsOpen Source AI
OLMo 2
OLMo 2 is the second generation of fully open large language models released by the Allen Institute for AI (Ai2), spanning 7B, 13B, and 32B parameter sizes....
AI ModelsOpen Source AI
OLMo 3
OLMo 3 is the third generation of fully open language models released by the Allen Institute for AI (Ai2). The family was announced on November 20, 2025 and...
AI ModelsOpen Source AI
OLMoE
OLMoE (Open Mixture-of-Experts) is a fully open sparse mixture of experts large language model released by the Allen Institute for AI (Ai2) on September 3,...
AI ModelsMixture of Experts
OPT (Open Pre-trained Transformer)
OPT (Open Pre-trained Transformer) is a suite of decoder-only large language models released by Meta AI in May 2022, ranging from 125 million to 175 billion...
Meta AIOpen Source AI
OPUS-MT
OPUS-MT is a large collection of open, freely licensed neural machine translation models and tools produced by the Language Technology Research Group at the...
Natural Language Processing
ORPO
ORPO (Odds Ratio Preference Optimization) is a preference alignment algorithm for large language models that merges supervised fine-tuning and preference...
Machine LearningTraining & Optimization
Ollama
Ollama is a free, open-source runtime for downloading, running, and managing open-weight large language models (LLMs) locally on personal computers and...
Developer ToolsOpen Source AI
Open WebUI
Open WebUI is a self-hosted, extensible web interface for interacting with large language models (LLMs) both locally and through cloud APIs. Originally...
Developer ToolsOpen Source AI
Open-Weight LLM License Comparison
As of July 2026, the open-weight LLMs that are genuinely free for commercial use with no strings attached are the ones released under standard, OSI-approved...
AI PolicyOpen Source AI
OpenAI
Public Benefit Corporation (OpenAI Group, formerly OpenAI Global LLC); Non-profit foundation (OpenAI Foundation) Industry December 11, 2015 Founders ...
AI CompaniesArtificial Intelligence
OpenAI API
The OpenAI API is a REST-based application programming interface that gives developers programmatic access to OpenAI's family of artificial intelligence...
AI Tools & ProductsOpenAI
OpenAI o-series
The OpenAI o-series is a family of large language models developed by OpenAI that are trained with reinforcement learning to reason through an internal...
Artificial IntelligenceOpenAI
OpenAI o1
OpenAI Codename September 12, 2024 (o1-preview, o1-mini) Release date Large language model (reasoning model) Architecture o1-preview, o1-mini, o1,...
AI ModelsOpenAI
OpenAI o1-mini
OpenAI o1-mini is a smaller, faster, and cheaper reasoning model released by OpenAI on September 12, 2024, alongside o1-preview, and optimized for science,...
OpenAIReasoning Models
OpenAI o1-pro
OpenAI o1-pro is the highest-compute variant of OpenAI's o1 reasoning model, designed to spend more inference-time compute so it "thinks harder" and returns...
OpenAIReasoning Models
OpenAI o3
OpenAI Announced January 31, 2025 (o3-mini); April 16, 2025 (o3, o4-mini); June 10, 2025 (o3-pro); June 26, 2025 (o3-deep-research, o4-mini-deep-research) ...
AI ModelsOpenAI
OpenAI o3-mini
OpenAI o3-mini is a reasoning-focused large language model released by OpenAI on January 31, 2025, the second commercial member of the o-series after OpenAI o1...
OpenAIReasoning Models
OpenAI o3-pro
OpenAI o3-pro is a high-compute reasoning large language model released by OpenAI on June 10, 2025, designed as the professional, higher-reliability variant of...
OpenAIReasoning Models
OpenOrca
OpenOrca is a large open-source instruction-tuning dataset that augments the FLAN Collection with chain-of-thought responses generated by OpenAI's GPT-3.5 and...
Data & DatasetsOpen Source AI
OpenRouter
OpenRouter is a unified API gateway and marketplace that routes a single, OpenAI-compatible request across more than 400 large language models (LLMs) and other...
Artificial IntelligenceDeveloper Tools