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Saturday, May 2, 2026 SmoothGrad v3 SmoothGrad is a saliency map technique that reduces visual noise in gradient-based explanations of neural network predictions by averaging gradients over many noisy copies of the input. Normal distribution v4 The normal distribution, also called the Gaussian distribution, is a continuous probability distribution defined by two parameters. EXAONE v3 EXAONE (an acronym for EXpert AI for EveryONE) is the family of large language models and foundation models developed by LG AI Research COMPAS (recidivism risk assessment) v3 COMPAS (Correctional Offender Management Profiling for Alternative Sanctions) is a proprietary actuarial risk-assessment instrument used by United States courts and corrections agencies to estimate the… EtherCAT v3 EtherCAT (Ethernet for Control Automation Technology) is a real-time industrial Ethernet fieldbus protocol, developed by Beckhoff Automation and introduced in April 2003, that delivers microsecond-class… R (programming language) v5 R is a free, open-source programming language and software environment for statistical computing and graphics. Zero Moment Point (ZMP) v5 The Zero Moment Point (ZMP) is the point on the ground where the horizontal component of the moment generated by the contact reaction force vanishes, leaving only a vertical reaction. Zoox v3 Zoox, Inc. is an American autonomous-vehicle company, owned by Amazon since June 2020, that designs and manufactures a purpose-built electric robotaxi with no steering wheel, no pedals, and no defined front or… TurtleBot v7 TurtleBot is an open source, low cost mobile robot platform built around the Robot Operating System (ROS) and intended primarily for robotics education and research. RefinedWeb v4 RefinedWeb is a large-scale English pretraining dataset for large language models, built from filtered and deduplicated Common Crawl web data alone and released in June 2023 by the Technology Innovation… mT5 v3 mT5 (multilingual T5) is a transformer-based encoder-decoder language model released by Google Research in October 2020 that covers 101 languages in a single model, pre-trained on a Common Crawl corpus called… Winograd Schema Challenge v3 The Winograd Schema Challenge (WSC) is a commonsense reasoning test in which a system must resolve an ambiguous pronoun in a short sentence where the correct answer flips when one or two words change Dolma v6 Dolma is an open three-trillion-token English pretraining corpus released by the Allen Institute for AI (AI2) to power its fully open OLMo language models and to let researchers study how training data shapes… OpenVLA v5 OpenVLA is a 7-billion-parameter open-source vision-language-action model (VLA) for robotic manipulation, released in June 2024 by a collaboration of researchers from Stanford University, UC Berkeley, the… RMSProp v5 RMSProp (Root Mean Square Propagation) is an adaptive learning-rate optimizer that divides each parameter's gradient by a running root-mean-square of that parameter's recent gradients Simulation (in AI and robotics) v5 Simulation in artificial intelligence and robotics is the use of computational physics, rendering, and procedural environments to recreate a synthetic version of a physical or virtual world inside which AI… VisualWebArena v3 VisualWebArena (often abbreviated VWA) is a benchmark of 910 realistic, visually grounded web tasks for evaluating multimodal autonomous AI agents, released in January 2024 by researchers at Carnegie Mellon… Text-to-video generation v7 Text-to-video (often abbreviated T2V) is the generative AI capability of producing video clips, with or without sound, directly from a written prompt. DDPG (Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient) v3 DDPG (Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient) is an off-policy, model-free actor-critic algorithm in deep reinforcement learning that learns continuous-control policies by combining a deterministic actor with a… Latent Dirichlet allocation v5 Latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) is a generative probabilistic model that discovers the hidden thematic structure in a collection of documents by treating each document as a mixture of a small number of… MTEB (Massive Text Embedding Benchmark) v6 MTEB, short for Massive Text Embedding Benchmark, is the standard public leaderboard for evaluating text embedding models across many task types at once. Cleanlab v4 Cleanlab is an open source Python library for automatically finding and fixing label errors and other data quality problems in machine learning datasets, and the data-centric AI startup, incorporated in 2021 Data preprocessing v3 Data preprocessing is the set of operations applied to raw data to clean and transform it into a form a machine learning model can use, covering deduplication, type fixing, missing-value imputation, outlier… Vicuna (language model) v6 Vicuna is a family of chat-tuned, open-weight large language models released by LMSYS in 2023. The first public model, Vicuna-13B v0, was announced on March 30, 2023. Greedy decoding v3 Greedy decoding (also called greedy search or argmax decoding) is the simplest text-generation strategy used by autoregressive language models: at every step it picks the single highest-probability next token… SimCLR v3 SimCLR (Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations) is a self-supervised learning method for computer vision in which a network is trained to recognise that two differently augmented… LeNet v4 LeNet is the pioneering family of convolutional neural networks developed by Yann LeCun and collaborators at AT&T Bell Labs between roughly 1988 and 1998 to read handwritten characters ARIMA v4 ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average) is a class of statistical models for analyzing and forecasting time series data, specified by three non-negative integer orders written as ARIMA(p, d, q): p is… RMSNorm v5 RMSNorm (Root Mean Square Layer Normalization) is a feature normalization technique introduced by Biao Zhang and Rico Sennrich in 2019 that scales each activation vector by its root mean square only, dropping… Tree of Thoughts v5 Tree of Thoughts (ToT) is a prompting and inference-time search framework for large language models that lets the model explore multiple intermediate reasoning steps as nodes in a tree, evaluate each… CVPR (Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition) v3 CVPR, the IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, is the leading annual academic conference for computer vision research and, as of 2025, the single highest-ranked publication venue in… DBSCAN v4 DBSCAN (Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise) is a density-based clustering algorithm that groups together points packed closely in feature space and labels points in low-density regions… GELU (Gaussian Error Linear Unit) v5 The Gaussian Error Linear Unit (GELU) is a smooth, non-monotonic activation function defined as GELU(x) = x · Φ(x), where Φ(x) is the cumulative distribution function of the standard normal distribution. Arm Holdings v5 Arm Holdings plc is a British semiconductor IP and software design company headquartered in Cambridge, England, whose CPU, GPU, and neural-processor designs sit inside more than 99% of the world's smartphones… Uber v7 Uber Technologies, Inc. is an American ride-hailing, food-delivery, and freight company that operates one of the largest production machine learning systems in the consumer internet Waseda University v4 Waseda University (早稲田大学, Waseda Daigaku) is a private research university in Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan, founded on 21 October 1882 by Ōkuma Shigenobu and best known in artificial intelligence and robotics as the… MIT License v5 The MIT License is a short, permissive software license. It grants broad permission to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and sell covered software, subject to one express preservation… Emacs Lisp v3 Emacs Lisp (often shortened to Elisp) is the dialect of Lisp used as the extension and scripting language of GNU Emacs. Dustin Moskovitz v6 Dustin Aaron Moskovitz (born May 22, 1984) is an American internet entrepreneur and philanthropist who, through the foundation Good Ventures and the grantmaker Open Philanthropy Slack (software) v6 Slack is a workplace messaging platform owned by Salesforce that organizes team communication into persistent channels, threads, and direct messages, and that Salesforce now markets as an "agentic OS" where… NIO Inc. v6 NIO Inc. (Chinese: 蔚来; pinyin: Wèilái) is a Chinese premium electric vehicle maker founded in November 2014 by internet entrepreneur William Li (Li Bin) and headquartered in Shanghai, with its main R&D and… VinFast v3 VinFast Auto Ltd. is a Vietnamese electric-vehicle maker, headquartered in Hai Phong and listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the ticker VFS, that builds battery-electric cars, e-scooters, and the… Cycloidal drive v4 A cycloidal drive (also called a cycloidal speed reducer, cyclo drive, cycloidal gearbox, or, in industrial robotics, an RV reducer) is a compact mechanical speed reducer that converts high-speed, low-torque… 3D printing v3 3D printing, also called additive manufacturing (AM), is a family of fabrication processes that build three-dimensional objects from a digital model by adding material in successive layers Artificial intelligence in China v6 Artificial intelligence in China is the research, development, deployment, and state governance of artificial intelligence within the People's Republic of China, the world's second largest national AI… Xiaomi CyberDog v5 The Xiaomi CyberDog (Chinese: 铁蛋, pinyin Tiědàn, literally "Iron Egg") is a family of low-cost, open-source, bio-inspired quadruped robots developed by Xiaomi's Robotics Lab in Beijing. Common Lisp Object System (CLOS) v3 The Common Lisp Object System (CLOS, often pronounced "see-loss" or "kloss") is the object-oriented programming facility built into ANSI Common Lisp, organized around generic functions and multiple dispatch… TikTok v6 TikTok is a short-form video app owned by the Chinese technology company ByteDance, best known in artificial intelligence circles as the most widely studied production recommender system: its For You Page… Smart home v3 A smart home is a residence equipped with networked devices, sensors, and appliances that can be monitored or controlled remotely, often through a smartphone app, a wall-mounted hub, or a voice command, and… Racket (programming language) v4 Racket is a general-purpose, multi-paradigm programming language in the Lisp family and a direct descendant of Scheme. Quanta Computer v4 Quanta Computer Inc. (Chinese: 廣達電腦; pinyin: Guǎngdá Diànnǎo; TWSE: 2382) is a Taiwanese electronics manufacturer headquartered in Taoyuan, Taiwan, and one of the two largest contract manufacturers of AI… Masayoshi Son v7 Masayoshi Son (孫 正義, Son Masayoshi), born August 11, 1957, is a Japanese billionaire entrepreneur and investor who founded and runs SoftBank Group Corp., the Tokyo-listed technology investment holding company… GiveWell v5 GiveWell is an American nonprofit charity evaluator, founded in 2007 by Holden Karnofsky and Elie Hassenfeld, that uses cost-effectiveness analysis to recommend a short list of evidence-backed global health… Newer Page 27 of 47 Older Consensus is an AI-powered academic search engine that uses large language models to find, summarise, and synthesise findings from peer-reviewed scientific literature across a corpus of more than 200 million…